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Springs keep a garage door in place, helping it open and close smoothly and without sudden movements or creaking sounds. Over time, however, they can become worn and need replacing.

Regardless of whether you choose to replace the springs yourself or hire a professional, the process requires careful handling and precautions. A minor misstep could result in serious injury or property damage.

Torsion Springs

Torsion Springs are a vital part of your garage door system. They balance the weight of the door and provide a smooth, quiet operation.

They also have a limited lifespan and must be replaced at the right time. While they can be done on your own, it’s better to leave this task to the professionals.

Depending on your door size, your torsion springs will either be one or two tightly wound springs mounted to a steel shaft with cable drums at both ends. The entire apparatus mounts to the header wall above your garage door.

The first step in replacing a broken torsion spring is to measure the coils. This can be done with a measuring tape. The coils are usually about 5 inches in diameter.

Extension Springs

Extension Springs work to counterbalance the weight of a garage door. They are attached at both ends to other parts of the counterbalance assembly, such as the rear track hanger, pulleys and cables.

As the springs extend and retract, they create a constant tension that keeps the doors balanced. The tension must be just right or the doors will open and close unpredictably.

Torsion Springs

The most common type of garage door spring is a torsion spring. This is a newer style that uses torque to raise and lower the garage door.

These springs are more expensive than extension springs but last longer. They also provide more control as the garage door opens and closes.

Brackets

Brackets are one of the most important components of garage door systems. They are used to support the garage door’s springs and cable drums, as well as to attach the garage door to the tracks.

When a bracket is worn out, it can cause the door to swing away from the track and become unusable. There are many reasons that this can happen, including loose screws and dents that are causing the brackets to become uneven.

The first step to replacing the garage door’s brackets is to inspect them for signs of wear. If you notice that the screws are loose or the brackets have dents, call a professional to replace them before they break completely.

Torsion springs and their cables, pulleys and other hardware are under very high tension. They should only be adjusted by a qualified technician. If they are not properly adjusted, they can cause injury or property damage. So it’s very important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer.

Cables

Cables are an important part of any Garage Doors Spring Repair system. They help to move the weight of the door from one place to another, letting it open and close.

The cables are wound around drums at either end of the torsion spring shaft. The torsion spring turns the drums, and the cables wrap or unwrap around them to lift or lower the door.

If one of the cables snaps, it can cause the door to lift unevenly and put a lot of stress on the other cables, tracks, and rollers of the garage door.

The cables need to be inspected at least once per year, and they should be replaced if they start fraying. They also need to be sprayed with a garage door spray lube to prevent rust and oxidation from building up on them.